Revisión de métodos no destructivos para la evaluación de la soldadura por puntos de resistencia en la industria automotriz

Autores/as

  • Jazmin Monserrat Rodriguez Torres Posgrado CIATEQ, A.C., Centro de Tecnología Avanzada, Cto. Aguascalientes Nte. 135, Parque industrial de Valle de Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, 20358, Aguascalientes, México. https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5442-1250
  • Carolina Reta CONAHCYT–CIATEQ A.C., Centro de Tecnología Avanzada, Gaza 30 Lote 1, Distrito de Educación, Salud, Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación, San Agustín Tlaxiaca, 42163, Hidalgo, México. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0843-129X
  • Francisco Javier Ibarra Villegas CIATEQ, A.C. Centro de Tecnología Avanzada, Av. Nodo Servidor Público #165 Col. Anexa al Club de Golf, Las Lomas, Zapopan, 45136, Jalisco, México. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5064-8660

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37636/recit.v7n3e353

Palabras clave:

Calidad de soldadura, Resistencia de soldadura por puntos, Pruebas no destructivas, Inspección infrarroja, Visión por computadora

Resumen

La soldadura por puntos de resistencia es una técnica común en la industria manufacturera, especialmente en el sector automotriz en México, debido a su versatilidad y facilidad de implementación. La evaluación de la calidad de estas soldaduras es crucial, y existen múltiples métodos para ello, lo que complica la elección del más adecuado. Este artículo presenta una revisión de la literatura centrada en métodos no destructivos para la confirmación de la calidad de la soldadura por puntos de resistencia. Se destacan técnicas como la inspección por ultrasonido, la termografía infrarroja y la visión por computadora, entre otras. La metodología empleada incluye un análisis comparativo de estudios recientes para identificar las mejores prácticas y aplicaciones en la evaluación de la calidad de la soldadura por puntos. Los resultados de esta revisión proporcionan una guía comprensiva para investigadores y profesionales, facilitando la selección de métodos adecuados para aplicaciones específicas.

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Tipos de ensayos no destructivos.

Publicado

2024-07-19

Cómo citar

Rodriguez Torres, J. M., Reta, C., & Ibarra Villegas, F. J. (2024). Revisión de métodos no destructivos para la evaluación de la soldadura por puntos de resistencia en la industria automotriz. REVISTA DE CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS, 7(3), e353. https://doi.org/10.37636/recit.v7n3e353