Calibration of critical flow nuzzles by volumetric method Cd

Authors

  • Jesús Eduardo Rivera López Instituto Politécnico Nacional
  • Alejandro Díaz Martínez Instituto Politécnico Nacional
  • Pedro Alejandro Tamayo Mesa Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Sección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación (SEPI), Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica Unidad Profesional Azcapotzalco (ESIME. UP), Escuela Superior de Ingeniería y Arquitectura (ESIA) Zacatenco
  • Guadalupe Juliana Gutiérrez Paredes Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Sección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación (SEPI), Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica Unidad Profesional Azcapotzalco (ESIME. UP), Escuela Superior de Ingeniería y Arquitectura (ESIA) Zacatenco
  • Gabriela Esmeralda Orozco Durán Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Sección de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación (SEPI), Escuela Superior de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica Unidad Profesional Azcapotzalco (ESIME. UP), Escuela Superior de Ingeniería y Arquitectura (ESIA) Zacatenco
  • José Luis Arciniega Martínez Instituto Politécnico Nacional

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37636/recit.v43245255

Keywords:

Critical flow, Calibration, Micro nozzle, Estimation of uncertainity, Standards

Abstract

the present work, the objective is to improve the measurement of gas flow through the use of critical flow nozzles (Critical Flow Venturi Nozzles), for this, the calibration procedure of two critical flow nozzles with diameters in the throat of 0.022 and 0.088 inches. The procedure developed is based on the recommendations made by the ISO 9300 Standard for the estimation and calculation of the discharge coefficient "Cd" of the critical flow nozzles. The calibration was carried out at the National Metrology Center (CENAM) with the use of national gas flow standards. The standards used or testers are of the type: Piston and Bell, with a measurement range of 0.05 to 50 L / min, and from 50 to 2840 L / min, respectively. The method used to calibrate the nozzles was by direct comparison with the standard.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

V, Chalco, V, “Beneficios de la conversión a gas natural en calderas de vapor”. Recuperado de http://www.unmsm.edu.pe/cedit/linked/analisis%20de%20cambio%20de%20combustible.pdf, 2005.

Secretaría de Energía, "PROGRAMA SECTORIAL DERIVADO DEL PLAN NACIONAL DE DESARROLLO 2019-2024", 2020.

González Escamilla, "Dinámica de gases aplicada a las toberas", Licenciatura, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, 1999.

J. A. Cruz Maya, "Analytical and Numerical Characterization of the Discharge Coefficient of a Sonic Venturi Nozzle.", Doctorado, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, 2014.

Norma ISO 9300 “Critical measurement of gas flow by means of flow Venturi nozzles”. 1990.

V.I, Chesnokov y B.A. Ipolitov, “Estimating the Error Component Associated with the Selection of a Gas Flow Model in Critical Nozzles”. Meas Tech. 2017. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11018-017-1182-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11018-017-1182-7

R.W. Fox, A.T. McDonald, “Introduction to Fluid Mechanics”. 8th. Edition, Wiley and Sons, USA. 2011.

J.D. Wright, “The Long-Term Calibration Stability of Critical Flow Nozzles and Laminar Flowmeters,” Proceedings of the 1998 NCSL Workshop and Symposium, Albuquerque, NM, NCSL, pp. 443–462. 1998.

A Picard, R S Davis, M Gläser and K Fujii, “Revised formula for the density of moist air”. CIPM. 2007.

A.S. Wolfgang, R.J. Lazos Martínez, “Guía para la estimación de la incertidumbre”. CENAM, 2004.

Diagram of the national flow pattern Bell (left) and piston (right), Va inlet volume, Vc collected volume, T and P location of pressure and temperature transducers.

Published

2021-10-01

How to Cite

Rivera López, J. E., Díaz Martínez, A., Tamayo Mesa, P. A., Gutiérrez Paredes, G. J., Orozco Durán, G. E., & Arciniega Martínez, J. L. . (2021). Calibration of critical flow nuzzles by volumetric method Cd. Revista De Ciencias Tecnológicas, 4(3), 245–255. https://doi.org/10.37636/recit.v43245255

Issue

Section

Review articles

Categories

Most read articles by the same author(s)