Electrochemical Sensor Based on TiO2 Nanoflowers for the Determination of Nitrobenzene

Authors

  • Mirza Mariela Ruíz-Ramírez Graduate and Research Center in Chemistry, Instituto Tecnológico de Tijuana, Blvd. Alberto Limón Padilla s / n, Mesa de Otay, Tijuana, Baja California CP 22510, Mexico.
  • Juan José Hinostroza-Mojarro Graduate and Research Center in Chemistry, Instituto Tecnológico de Tijuana, Blvd. Alberto Limón Padilla s / n, Mesa de Otay, Tijuana, Baja California CP 22510, Mexico.
  • Carolina Silva-Carrillo Graduate and Research Center in Chemistry, Instituto Tecnológico de Tijuana, Blvd. Alberto Limón Padilla s / n, Mesa de Otay, Tijuana, Baja California CP 22510, Mexico. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1390-5429
  • Balter Trujillo-Navarrete Graduate and Research Center in Chemistry, Instituto Tecnológico de Tijuana, Blvd. Alberto Limón Padilla s / n, Mesa de Otay, Tijuana, Baja California CP 22510, Mexico. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0196-1001
  • Rosa María Félix-Navarro Graduate and Research Center in Chemistry, Instituto Tecnológico de Tijuana, Blvd. Alberto Limón Padilla s / n, Mesa de Otay, Tijuana, Baja California CP 22510, Mexico. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0303-0614
  • Edgar Alonso Reynoso-Soto Graduate and Research Center in Chemistry, Instituto Tecnológico de Tijuana, Blvd. Alberto Limón Padilla s / n, Mesa de Otay, Tijuana, Baja California CP 22510, Mexico. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7676-411X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37636/recit.v112326

Keywords:

TiO2, Nanoflower, Sensor, Electrochemical, Nitrobenzene

Abstract

Nitrobenzene (NB) is a volatile organic compound (VOCs) produced in large quantities for industrial use, is highly toxic and repeated exposure can cause severe damage to human health. The traditional methods for the determination of NB reach concentrations of parts per million, but this pollutant in water is below these concentrations. Due to this it is important the development of new sensors for the determination of NB in water. In this work an electrochemical sensor was developed for the determination of NB with single crystal rutile TiO2 nanorods. Synthesis parameters were modified to obtain desired morphologies and were characterized by Raman spectroscopy, SEM, EDS and electrochemical techniques. Quantification of NB was performed by cyclic voltammetry (VC). The sensitivity and detection interval of the probes increase with increasing the opening of the TiO2 nanoflowers, reaching concentrations below the parts per billion. As conclusion of this work is that the electrochemical properties in the detection of NB by TiO2 nanoflowers are directly related to the conditions of synthesis used. The findings of this study have a number of valuable implications for future studies of VOC monitoring.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Pérez S. y col. "Photochemical degradation of nitrobenzene by S2O8-2 ions and UV radiation" Rev. Int. Contam.´ Ambient. Vol. 32, 2, pp. 227-236, 2016.. https://doi.org/10.20937/RICA.2016.32.02.08 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20937/RICA.2016.32.02.08

EPA, Nitroorganic and Nitroamines by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), 8300 Method, USA, 1994. https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2015-12/documents/8330a.pdf

Lara A. y col. "Critical comparison of automated purge and trap and solid-phase microextraction for routine determination of volatile organic compounds in drinking waters by GC-MS", Talanta. ELSEVIER, Vol. 74, 5, pp. 1455- 1462, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2007.09.036 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2007.09.036

Sedghi R. y col. "Synthesis, characterization, and application of poly (acrylamide-co-mehylnbisacrylamide nanocomposite as a colorimetric chemosensor for visual detection of trace levels of Hg and Pb ions", J. Hazard. Mater. ELSEVIER, 285, pp. 109-116, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2014.11.049 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2014.11.049

Liu Gang y col. "Titanium Dioxide Crystals with Tailored Facets", Chemical Reviews. ACS Publications, vol. 114, 19, 9559-9612, 2014 https://doi.org/10.1021/cr400621z DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/cr400621z

SEM micrographs of rutile phase TiO2 nanrods. (a) TiO2-0.25, (b) TiO2-0.50, (c) TiO2-0.75 and (d) TiO2-1.0.

Published

2020-08-01

How to Cite

Ruíz-Ramírez, M. M., Hinostroza-Mojarro, J. J., Silva-Carrillo, C., Trujillo-Navarrete, B., Félix-Navarro, R. M., & Reynoso-Soto, E. A. (2020). Electrochemical Sensor Based on TiO2 Nanoflowers for the Determination of Nitrobenzene. Revista De Ciencias Tecnológicas, 1(1), 23–26. https://doi.org/10.37636/recit.v112326

Issue

Section

Research articles

Categories

Most read articles by the same author(s)