[12] G. Zhao, R. Li, X. Xing, J. Ju, X. Li, J. Zu, “Removal 
behavior of Zn and alkalis from blast furnace dust in pre-
reduction  sinter  process,”  Green Process. Synth., vol.12, 
no.  1,  pp.  20230045,  2023.  https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-
2023-0045  
 
[13] X. Liu, Z. Liu, J. Zhang and X. Xing, "Recovery of 
Iron and Zinc from Blast  Furnace Dust Using Iron-Bath 
Reduction," High Temp. Mater. Process., vol. 38, no. 2019, 
pp.  767-772,  2019.    https://doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2019-
0023  
 
[14] S. Mustafa, L. Luo, B.-T. Zheng, C.-X. Wei and N. 
Christophe,  “Effect  of  Lead  and  Zinc  Impurities  in 
Ironmaking and the Corresponding Removal Methods: A 
Review,”  Metals,  vol.  11,  no.  3,  pp.  407,  2021. 
https://doi.org/10.3390/met11030407  
 
[15]  A.  Andersson,  H.  Ahmed,  J.  Rosenkranz,  C. 
Samuelsson  and  B.  Bjorkman,  “Characterization  and 
upgrading of a low Zinc-containing and fine blast furnace 
sludge – a multi objective analysis,” ISIJ Int., vol. 57, no. 
2,  pp.  262-271,  2017. 
https://doi.org/10.2355/isijinternational.ISIJINT-2016-
512  
 
[16] I. O. Acuña, J. A. López and A. Perea, “Lixiviación 
de Zn a partir de polvo del colector del alto horno para su 
aplicación  potencial  como  material  reciclado,” 
CienciAcierta  Revista  científica,  tecnológica  y 
humanística, no. 62, 2020. 
 
[17] N. Nayak, “Characterization of blast furnace flue dust- 
an  assessment  for  its  utilization,”  Mater.  Today:  Proc., 
vol.50,  no.  2,  pp.  2078-2083,  2021. 
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.09.417  
 
[18]  K.  Brunelli  and  M.  Dabalá,  “Ultrasound  effects  on 
zinc recovery from EAF dust by sulfuric  acid leaching,” 
Int. J. Miner., Metall. Mater., vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 353-362, 
2015. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-015-1080-4  
 
[19] L. Hernández, I. Daza, G. Amaral, F. Beneduce and 
G.  Lenz,  “Microstructural,  thermochemistry  and 
mechanical  evaluation  of  self-reducing  pellets  using 
electric arc furnace (EAF) dust containing zinc for Waelz 
process,”  Matéria,  vol.  23,  no.  2,  2018. 
https://doi.org/10.1590/S1517-707620180002.0343  
 
[20] P. Dvorak and H. Vu, “Zinc recovery from flue dust,” 
Journal of the polish mineral engineering society, vol. 18, 
pp. 195-198, 2017. https://doi.org/10.29227/IM-2017-01-
31     
 
[21] Y. Xue, X. Hao, X. Liu, and N. Zhang, “Recovery of 
Zinc  and  Iron  from  Steel  Mill  Dust—An  Overview  of 
Available  Technologies,”  Materials, vol. 15, no. 12, pp. 
4127, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15124127  
 
[22] H. S. Lee, D. Park, Y. Hwang, J. Ha, H. Shin, “Toward 
high recovery and selective leaching of zinc from electric 
arc  furnace  dust  with  different  physicochemical 
properties,” Environ. Eng. Res., vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 335-344, 
2019. https://doi.org/10.4491/eer.2019.132   
 
[23] K. Binnemans, P. T. Jones, P.T., A. Fernández and V. 
Torres “Hydrometallurgical Processes for the Recovery of 
Metals  from  Steel  Industry  By-Products:  A  Critical 
Review,” J. Sustain. Metall., vol. 6, pp. 505–540 (2020).  
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40831-020-00306-2  
 
[24] F. Kukurugya, T. Vindt, and T. Havlík, “Behavior of 
zinc, iron and calcium from electric arc furnace (EAF) dust 
in hydrometallurgical processing in sulfuric acid solutions: 
Thermodynamic  and  kinetic  aspects,”  Hydrometallurgy, 
vol.  154,  pp.  20–32,  2015. 
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hydromet.2015.03.008  
 
[25] R. Kusumaningrum, A. Fitroturokhmah, G. Sinaga, A. 
Wismogroho,  W.  Widayatno,  L.  J.  Diguna  and  Amal, 
Muhamad, “Study: leaching of zinc dust from electric arc 
furnace  waste using  oxalic  acid,”  IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. 
Sci.  Eng.,  vol.  478,  no.  2019,  pp.  012015,  2019. 
https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/478/1/012015  
 
[26]  M.  J.  Soria,  G.  I.  Davila,  F.  R.  Carrillo,  A.  A. 
Gonzalez,  N.  Picazo,  F.  J.  Lopez,  J.  Ramos,  “Oxidative 
Leaching  of  Zinc  and  Alkalis  from  Iron  Blast  Furnace 
Sludge,”  Metals,  vol.  9,  no.  9,  pp.  1015,  2019. 
https://doi.org/10.3390/met9091015  
 
[27] Y. Y. Teo, H. S. Lee, Y. C. Low, S. W. Choong and 
K. O. Low, “Hydrometallurgical extraction of zinc and iron 
from electric arc furnace dust (EAFD) using hydrochloric 
acid,”  J.  Phys.  Sci.,  vol.  29,  no.  3,  pp.  49–54,  2018. 
https://doi.org/10.21315/jps2018.29.s3.6  
 
[28]  S.  Langová,  J.  Lesko  and  D.  Matysek,  “Selective 
leaching of zinc from zinc ferrite with hydrochloric acid,” 
Hydrometallurgy,  vol.  95,  no.  179-182,  2009. 
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hydromet.2008.05.040  
[29]  M.  Irannajad,  M.  Meshkini,  A.  R.  Azadmehr, 
“Leaching of zinc from low grade oxide ore using organic 
ACID,” Physicochem. Probl. Miner. Process., vol. 49, no. 
2,  pp.  547-555,  2013. 
https://doi.org/10.21315/jps2018.29.s3.6